Trading Fees
| Fee Type | Default Rate |
|---|---|
| Maker | 0.015% (1.5 bps) |
| Taker | 0.035% (3.5 bps) |
Liquidation Fee
A 1.5% fee is charged on the notional value of any liquidated position. This fee goes directly to the Insurance Fund. The fee is reduced if charging the full amount would push the account below maintenance margin, and is set to zero if the account’s margin balance is not positive.Fee Distribution
Trading fees and liquidation fees flow to two separate destinations:| Fee Type | Destination |
|---|---|
| Maker/taker trading fees | Exchange Fee Account (exchange revenue) |
| Liquidation fees (1.5%) | Insurance Fund |
- Referral commissions to referrers (percentage of the trading fee)
- Referral rebates back to referred traders (percentage of the trading fee)
- Builder commissions to API integrators (incremental fee up to 10 bps, added on top of the base maker/taker fee and paid to the builder)
Insurance Fund
The Insurance Fund is funded exclusively by liquidation fees. It serves as a backstop when liquidation cannot fill at a viable price:- Activates after ~60 seconds of failed liquidation attempts; or
- Immediately if the mark price crosses the bankruptcy price for the position being liquidated; and
- Can widen the acceptable liquidation price up to 5% worse than the mark price.
Learn More
Funding rates
Hourly funding mechanism, formula, scaling factors, and worked examples.
Liquidations and insurance
The multi-layered liquidation waterfall and how the insurance fund is funded.